Friday, February 21, 2020

Globalization commerce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Globalization commerce - Essay Example Communication across the globe is the main reason behind the expansion of market and commerce. Moreover, the advancements in the field of transportation have also modified the standards of globalized trade and commerce. The idea behind globalization of commerce is to maximize the opportunities for production and sales. Over the last few decades a lot of companies based in the developed countries have transferred their production units to under developed or less developed countries (Dunning 67-68). The reason behind expanding businesses across borders is to undermine the opportunities like new consumer base, access to raw materials, and cheaper labor. When foreign investors bring their capital to the under developed countries, it automatically improves the revenue generation of a country. Moreover it offers jobs that help in improving employment statistics of a country. Overall, the idea of globalization is a progressive one; however, there are some flaws that include exploitation of cheap labor, export of quality produce to foreign countries, inequality, and injustice. Over the years several laws have been made for improving the living standards of the labor, the fight for labor rights has yielded in strict government policies and wage threshold. However, these laws are only applicable in the developed countries, while people living in the under developed regions do not have these securities. Therefore foreign investors look for countries that do not follow these laws, and hence they extract maximum by spending minimum. Further, globalized commerce offers tough competition for the organizations as well as the country, though competition leads to improvement in quality and quantity, but it also eliminate the weaker competitors, which is obviously not good, if one considers the current unemployment statistics. To conclude one can say that globalization maximizes the scale of opportunities, but if it is not implemented properly there are several

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

What are some of the ethical problems in human experimentation which Essay

What are some of the ethical problems in human experimentation which have arisen from the understanding of human beings in behavioural psychology - Essay Example The development of this industry has led to the fact science began to perceive the person as an object that can be explored. In this regard, the man-machine concept was extremely important because it allowed scientists to consider human psychology as an automated system operating in accordance with certain principles and laws. Despite the fact that such understanding of a man has allowed Ivan Pavlov to make a number of discoveries, however, modern human experimentation faces a number of ethical issues that have arisen largely due to behavioural psychology. On the one hand, human experimentation is of particular importance for humanity. As a result, there is an urgent need to address the ethical issues that arise in this area. In particular, it is about issues such as the conversion of a human being into a mechanical object, the violation of the human right to preserve one’s dignity, etc. This paper analyses the role of behavioural psychology in the development of the â€Å"ma n-machine† concept as well as ethical issues that characterize modern human experimentation. As it is known, the problem of human psychology and the human soul has always worried scientists and philosophers from around the world. This problem has always been interesting due to the fact that it allows one to answer the question of the interaction between body and soul, the physical and mental processes. Indeed, human thoughts and feelings are not like a physical object. They differ from the human body consisting of cells, blood, etc. Each person has the ability to control his or her body through his or her thoughts and emotions. The mind-body problem defines a constant search for the answer to the question about the essence of human psychology and the human soul. In this regard, the ancient philosophy has made a significant contribution to the development of psychology. The ancient Greek